⬆ UPSTREAM — SUPPLIERS4
TSMC
World's largest contract chip manufacturer
SMIC
China's largest foundry; capped at 14nm without EUV access; Entity Listed 2020
Cadence
Leading EDA software provider; IC design tools (Virtuoso, Genus, Innovus) used by every advanced chip designer; US export-controlled to Chinese entities since 2022
Synopsys
Largest EDA software provider; IC design and verification tools (Design Compiler, PrimeTime, VCS) essential for all advanced chip tapeouts; US export-controlled to Chinese entities
Biren Technology
China's leading GPU startup; BR100 was TSMC-fabbed at 7nm but Biren was Entity Listed by BIS in Oct 2022, cutting off TSMC access and US EDA tools; now pivoting to domestic fabs
⬇ DOWNSTREAM — CUSTOMERS4
Alibaba Cloud
China's #1 cloud provider; deploys Alibaba Hanguang 800 AI chip (TSMC-fabbed) and Huawei Ascend; operates Qwen LLM
ByteDance
TikTok/Douyin parent; one of the world's largest AI compute buyers; cut off from NVIDIA H100/H200 by Oct 2023 BIS advanced computing rules
Tencent Cloud
China's #2 cloud provider; major AI GPU buyer pivoting to H20/Huawei Ascend after BIS export controls; operates Hunyuan LLM
Baidu
China's leading AI pioneer; designs Kunlun AI chips (Samsung-fabbed); operates ERNIE Bot LLM; major AI cloud infrastructure provider
UPSTREAM — SUPPLIERS
TSMC
World's largest contract chip manufacturer
SMIC
China's largest foundry; capped at 14nm without EUV access; Entity Listed 2020
Cadence
Leading EDA software provider; IC design tools (Virtuoso, Genus, Innovus) used by every advanced chip designer; US export-controlled to Chinese entities since 2022
Synopsys
Largest EDA software provider; IC design and verification tools (Design Compiler, PrimeTime, VCS) essential for all advanced chip tapeouts; US export-controlled to Chinese entities
↓ all supply to Biren Technology ↓
Biren Technology
China's leading GPU startup; BR100 was TSMC-fabbed at 7nm but Biren was Entity Listed by BIS in Oct 2022, cutting off TSMC access and US EDA tools; now pivoting to domestic fabs
↓ Biren Technology supplies to ↓
Alibaba Cloud
China's #1 cloud provider; deploys Alibaba Hanguang 800 AI chip (TSMC-fabbed) and Huawei Ascend; operates Qwen LLM
ByteDance
TikTok/Douyin parent; one of the world's largest AI compute buyers; cut off from NVIDIA H100/H200 by Oct 2023 BIS advanced computing rules
Tencent Cloud
China's #2 cloud provider; major AI GPU buyer pivoting to H20/Huawei Ascend after BIS export controls; operates Hunyuan LLM
Baidu
China's leading AI pioneer; designs Kunlun AI chips (Samsung-fabbed); operates ERNIE Bot LLM; major AI cloud infrastructure provider
DOWNSTREAM — CUSTOMERS
QWhat is Biren Technology's role in the AI chip supply chain?
China's leading GPU startup; BR100 was TSMC-fabbed at 7nm but Biren was Entity Listed by BIS in Oct 2022, cutting off TSMC access and US EDA tools; now pivoting to domestic fabs
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